More than 16 years more than 400 newly-established universities in China
China News Agency, Beijing, April 7 (Xinhua Haiyan Ma) 7th reporters from China's Ministry of education was informed that from 2000 to 2015, at just 16 years, China's newly-built undergraduate colleges and universities reached 403, close to half the country's undergraduate colleges and universities. In addition there are nearly 300 independent schools in China.
7th national teaching quality in newly-established colleges of Ministry of education monitoring report and the best new College eligibility assessment performance report. Reports indicate that in newly-built undergraduate colleges, the Midwest is 249, 61.79% East 154, 38.21%.
Newly-established universities in China 196 and above the city, distribution rate of 57.82%. In a non-capital city layout of newly-built undergraduate colleges, 208, 51.61% of the total newly-built undergraduate colleges.
New undergraduate major establishment to local development needs of engineering, management, literature, art, science-oriented. Graduation rates for 98%, degree-granting 96.7%, essentially flat with the national level.
2014 new University employment rate reached 90.2%, up slightly from 89.6% in the previous year. Graduate employment mainly business-oriented, to 63.5%.
Report that the newly established universities realized the practical orientation, demand-oriented professional structure is set, output-oriented talents cultivation scheme changes is an important strength of bear populations in remote areas in higher education, is a basic solution "College" issue is the main force. Development of newly-established universities fundamentally changed the pattern of higher education in China.
According to the teaching quality of data monitoring, there are still some problems in the development of newly-established universities, such as cooperative education still struggling to meet the needs of application-oriented talents cultivation; full-time teachers are still inadequate to improve teaching level; poorer part of the conditions of civilian-run colleges and community satisfaction are relatively low.
Report recommended that the Ministry of education should improve in due course basic conditions of eligibility criteria of newly-built undergraduate colleges, strengthened local government investment responsibilities, strengthening the orientation of application-oriented talents cultivation and improve the teaching level.
(Editors: Zhong Qinghui UN660)
2016-04-07 16:06:57
China News Network

中国16年间新建本科院校400余所
中新社北京4月7日电  (记者 马海燕)记者7日从中国教育部获悉，2000年至2015年，在短短16年间，中国新建本科院校达403所，接近全国普通本科高校的一半。此外中国还有近300所独立学院。
　　教育部7日发布《全国新建本科院校教学质量监测报告》和《百所新建院校合格评估绩效报告》。报告显示，新建本科院校中，中西部为249所，占61.79%；东部154所，占38.21%。
　　新建本科院校分布在中国196个地级及以上城市，布点率达57.82%。在非省会城市布点的新建本科院校有208所，占全部新建本科院校的51.61%。
　　新建本科院校专业设置以地方发展所需的工学、管理学、文学、艺术学、理学为主。毕业率为98%，学位授予率96.7%，与全国水平基本持平。
　　新建本科院校2014年就业率达到90.2%，略高于上一年的89.6%。毕业生就业去向主要以企业为主，达到63.5%。
　　报告认为，新建本科院校实现了应用型的办学定位、以需求为导向的专业结构设置、以产出为导向的人才培养方案的转变，是承担偏远地区民众接受高等教育的重要力量，也是基本解决“上大学难”问题的主力军。新建本科院校的发展从根本上改变了中国高等教育格局。
　　根据教学质量数据监测，新建本科院校在发展中仍然存在一些问题，如产学研合作教育仍难以满足应用型人才培养的需要；专任教师依然数量不足，教学水平亟待提升；部分民办院校办学条件较差，社会满意度相对较低等。
　　报告建议，教育部应适时提高新建本科院校基本办学条件的合格标准，强化地方政府的投入责任，强化应用型本科人才培养的办学定位，切实提高实践教学水平。
(责任编辑：钟庆辉 UN660)
2016-04-07 16:06:57
中国新闻网