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hpmailer published in(发表于) 2013/11/28 8:45:25 Edit(编辑)
UAV control like playing games, British air force recruiting online game player,

UAV control like playing games, British air force recruiting online game player,(无人机操控像玩游戏,英空军招募网游高手,)

UAV control like playing games, British air force recruiting online game master drone, UAV operators-IT information UAV control all fun and games, the British air force recruiting master online game

Backgrounder: China-made "sword" unmanned attack aircraft first flew successfully in recent days, marking the first echelon of development China has joined a stealth unmanned means becoming United States (X-47B), France ("neurons"), United Kingdom ("Thunder God"), the fourth completed large-scale stealth unmanned maiden flight in the world countries. Drones are increasingly appears in the war, but the UAV operator training continues to be a problem. Compare with trained General pilots, drone operator training is more complex.

US military drone operators were trained in the scientific and technological progress has made the operation as drones like playing games.

Located in the United States West of the southern New Mexico desert Holloman Air Force Base, is the world's largest unmanned control training base, US air force training drone operator's main training center. Training, participants sit in a trailer next to the runway, a joystick and throttle control aircraft operating; another student to manipulate images and sensor equipment, instructors will teach students how to use the monitor show on map, identify buildings and roads to and from the pedestrian, how to use images shadows and different colors to identify whether a person is carrying a gun. In addition, the students also receive weapons system, intelligence-gathering, reconnaissance and missile training.

The United States Air Force developed a package of 25 high-fidelity "shadow" drone operator interactive multimedia training modules and indicator, is not subject to any conditions, training fighters for unmanned. The system software supports the next generation of "predator" unmanned aerial systems.

In fact, manipulate the drones more like playing a Flight Simulator game, instead of driving a real airplane. Trainees who usually have a lot of video game experience, better when the actual operational UAV. Therefore, training master online game that is, UAV operator shortcuts. Recently, the United Kingdom Royal Air Force, which imposed new rules not only recruiting master players of online games, online games introduction to the UAV operator training.

Unlike traditional aircraft "pilots and crewmen" system UAV requires a team operation. Typically, a "predator" or "death" drone operators and two sensor operators will consist of a flight control, sensor operators responsible for surveillance cameras and other sensor information collected. Because the "predator" unmanned aerial vehicle flying through the air for 24 hours at a time, often flying over the battlefield is fighting, and look for specific things, so "units" per 4-6 hour shifts a must, in order to avoid fatigue.

Now, the United States Air Force's UAV operators accounted for almost a third of its total number of pilots 9% in 2008, the proportion of 3 times. However the United States Air Force were not able to secure a sufficient number of manned aircraft pilots voluntarily for a period of 3 years as of the drone operators, nor sufficiently quickly to non-pilots trained as unmanned aerial vehicle operators. One of the main reasons of this phenomenon is that, compared with manned aircraft pilots, unmanned aerial vehicle operator bears a heavier workload, but I cannot get those pilots that fly in the air with the same respect.

Along with the improved flight control software, unmanned aerial vehicle operators driving work done less and less, and "control" (sends instructions to the aerial drones, as well as the software, attention to detail) more and more. UAV operators spent most of his time sitting in a Chair staring at a computer screen, they can't "feel" aircraft in flight.

For a long time now, United States air force that no one operator is a "temporary work". Until recently, the drones only really become a United States air force, an official job description the unique "groups". Perhaps, in the long run, drone "pilot" might have an advantage.


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无人机操控像玩游戏,英空军招募网游高手 - 无人机,无人机操作员 - IT资讯
无人机操控像玩游戏,英空军招募网游高手

新闻背景:国产“利剑”无人攻击机近日成功首飞,标志着中国已加入隐形无人攻击机研制的第一梯队,意味着我国成为继美国(X-47B)、法国(“神经元”)、英国(“雷神”)之后,世界上第四个完成大型隐形无人攻击机首飞的国家。无人机越来越多地出现在战争中,但是,无人机操作员的训练仍然是一个难题。与训练普通飞行员相比,无人机操作员的训练更为复杂。

美军无人机操作员正在训练中,科学技术的进步让操作无人机像玩儿游戏一样。

位于美国西南部新墨西哥州沙漠的霍洛曼空军基地,是全世界最大的无人机操控训练基地,也是美空军训练无人机操作员的主要培训中心。训练时,一名学员坐在跑道旁的拖车里,操作操纵杆和油门控制飞机;另一名学员操纵影像和传感设备,教官会指导学员如何借助显示器显示地图,识别建筑和路面以及来往行人,如何借助画面阴影和不同色彩确认某人是否携枪。此外,学员还要接受武器系统操控、情报搜集、侦察和发射导弹等训练。

美空军研发了一套包括25个高保真“影子”无人机操作人员训练舱和交互式多媒体指示器,可以不受任何条件限制,训练无人机作战人员。该系统软件还支持下一代“捕食者”无人机系统。

事实上,操控无人机更像是玩飞行模拟器的游戏,而不是驾驶一架真实的飞机。通常具有大量的视频游戏经验的学员,在实际操作无人机时表现越好。因此,培养网游高手也就是培养无人机操作员的捷径。最近,英国皇家空军就出台新规,不但招募网络游戏高手玩家,也将网游引入对无人机操作员的训练中。

不同于传统的飞机“飞行员和机务人员”编制,无人机需要一个团队操作。通常情况下,一架“捕食者”或“死神”无人机将由一名飞行操作员和两名传感器操作员控制,传感器操作员负责监控摄像机和其他传感器采集到的信息。因为“捕食者”无人机往往每次在空中飞行24小时,经常飞越正在激战的战场上空,并仔细寻找具体的东西,所以“机组”必须每4至6小时换班一次,以避免人员疲劳。

现在,美国空军的无人机操作员占到其所有飞行员总数的近9%,是2008年所占比例的3倍。然而美国空军仍无法获得足够多的有人驾驶飞机飞行员自愿担任为期3年的无人机操作员,也不能足够迅速地将非飞行员训练成无人机操作员。出现这种现象的一个主要原因在于,同有人驾驶飞机飞行员相比,无人机操作员担负着更重的工作量,却不能获得那些驾驶飞机升空的飞行员同样的尊重。

随着飞行控制软件不断改进,无人机操作员做的驾驶工作越来越少,而“控制”工作(向空中的无人机发送一些指令,以及让软件注意细节)越来越多。无人机操作员大部分时间都坐在椅子上盯着电脑屏幕,他们不能“感觉到”飞机在飞行。

很长一段时间以来,美国空军都认为无人机操作员是一项“临时性工作”。直到最近,无人机才真正成为美国空军中一个有了官方职位描述的独特“群体”。或许,从长远来看,无人机“飞行员”可能更具优势。


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