Liu cixin: to migrate in the future universe, human beings must first transform ourselves-Liu cixin, the three-body-IT information

"The man-machine combination is a direction in human evolution, human future large-scale move to other planets of the universe, which is an important way. "Yesterday," 2016 Chinese science fiction season "activities in Beijing, science fiction writer Liu cixin, of the three United States astronomers, such as the Honourable Michael Browne, science fiction, science big science fiction and science of inclusive dialogue. China's most influential science-fiction literature Award "Galaxy Prize" winners at the event were announced. What XI's life, won the best novel award, Zhang ran when the Sun falling, Enami's machines way won the award for best Novella, Xia Jia, Chen Qiu fan the Goodnight Blues bar scales, Miss cynicism of the promised child won the award for best short story.

Turning to the relationship between science fiction and science, said Liu cixin, unlike had been accepted by the public as represented by the relativity of classical science and modern scientific view of the world has not been public, much less acceptable to the public. Is relatively new scientific worldview provides great resources for modern science fiction, science fiction by literally showing contents of modern science to the public in the form of. "All efforts to write a novel is 40 billion light years in diameter wide universes and linked to the fate of individuals. "Liu cixin said that this contact is not conceptually, but true and the universe together.

Liu cixin believes that science has penetrated into all aspects of life, such as mobile phones, the 80 's of the last century of science fiction to imagine future means of communication, but science fiction to imagine no one can reach the level of intelligent mobile phone now. In this sense, science for science fiction, is a crisis. Science gave birth to science fiction, may eventually kill the science fiction. But at the same time, science fiction and an opportunity, when the modern scientific worldview that is described is accepted, may usher in a second climax of the science fiction literature.

Japan Science future museum curator, Japan's first astronaut into space Maori health questions, how to treat human wearing a prosthesis or space on the machine. Liu cixin said he believed that people of human evolution: combining in one direction, although it hasn't happened so far, but in addition to technological breakthroughs, will face cultural barriers, psychological and traditional customs, the first man-machine combination how to live in society without discrimination . "Future mass moving universe, this is an important way to terraforming Mars is not first, to transform themselves. "Liu cixin imagination," if it happens, I will not reinvent itself, to see how others made, overcome this psychological disorder. ”

In the topic, said the Honourable Michael Browne, he learned a lot from the science fiction from an early age, put on the shelf is science fiction. It is this science fiction companion, experience the culture of science fiction, he eventually became a scientist. Like many small children, his childhood dream was to become an astronaut, while failing to achieve, but to become an astronomer, became part of the exploration of the universe.

However, the Honourable Michael Browne said with a smile, "though mankind has been exploring the solar system, but I do not believe that humans can live on other planets, humans to live on Earth as long as go robot. I was one of the three novels of defeatist. ”

刘慈欣：未来想移居宇宙，人类首先要改造自己 - 刘慈欣,《三体》 - IT资讯

“人机结合是人类进化的一个方向，人类未来大规模移居宇宙其他星球，这是重要途径。”昨天，“2016中国科幻季”活动在北京启动，科幻小说《三体》作者刘慈欣、美国天文学家迈克尔·布朗等科幻、科学界大腕就科幻与科学的共融相生展开对话。中国最具影响力的科幻文学奖项“银河奖”获奖名单也在活动上揭晓。何夕的《天年》摘得最佳长篇小说奖，张冉的《太阳坠落之时》、江波的《机器之道》摘得最佳中篇小说奖，夏笳的《晚安忧郁》、陈楸帆的《巴鳞》、犬儒小姐的《应许之子》摘得最佳短篇小说奖。

谈到科幻与科学的关系，刘慈欣说，不同于已被大众所接受的以相对论为代表的古典科学，现代科学的世界观还不被公众熟悉，更不为公众接受。正是相对陌生的科学世界观为现代的科幻文学提供了巨大的资源，科幻可以通过文学的形式向公众展示现代科学的内容。“写小说的所有努力就是把极其广阔的400亿光年直径的宇宙和个人的命运联系起来。”刘慈欣说，这种联系并不是概念上的，而是真正和宇宙联系起来。

刘慈欣认为，科学已经渗透到生活方方面面，比如手机，上世纪80年代的科幻作品也想象过未来的通讯方式，但科幻想象里没有一个能达到现在智能化手机的程度。从这个意义上说，科学对科幻来说是一种危机。科学催生了科幻，可能最终也会杀死科幻。但同时，科学对科幻也是机遇，当现代科学所描述的世界观被接受时，可能就会迎来科幻文学的第二次高潮。

日本科学未来馆馆长、日本首位进入太空的太空人毛利卫现场发问，如何看待人类戴着假肢或者机器上太空。刘慈欣说，他一直认为，人机结合是人类进化的一个方向，虽然迄今为止还没有发生，但除了技术突破，将面临文化、心理和传统习惯的障碍，最初的人机结合如何在社会上不受歧视的生存。“人类未来大规模移居宇宙，这是重要途径，先不去改造火星，先去改造自己。”但刘慈欣畅想，“假如真的发生，我不会先改造自己，先看看别人改造得怎么样，这个心理障碍没法克服。”

迈克尔·布朗在互动话题时说，他从小就从科幻小说中吸取了很多能量，书架上摆的都是科幻小说。正是这种科幻小说的陪伴，体会到科幻文化，让他最终成为一名科学家。就像很多小孩子一样，他小时候的梦想就是成为宇航员，虽然没能实现，但成为天文学家，成为宇宙探索的一分子。

不过，迈克尔·布朗笑称，“虽然人类一直在探索太阳系，但是我不太相信人类能居住在其他星球，人类还是要生活在地球上，只要把机器人送去就好。我就是《三体》小说中的失败主义者。”