United States expand the scope of search warrants: the FBI can search any computer-search warrant, FBI-IT information

On April 28, according to foreign media reports, the United States Federal District Court judge issued a search warrant, law enforcement officers have the right to search any computer within the jurisdiction, including jurisdiction of overseas computer. It is reported that the search warrant modification or on May 1 by the US Supreme Court for approval.

Previously, Federal District Court judge to publish only applies to search within their own jurisdictions, this search is limited to only a few computer searches within a particular district. US Department of Justice to promote a rule change, the Department of justice be considered a change of judicial procedures to adapt to the modern digital age, and all sorts of search and seizure to lawful compliance.

Google and the United States searched of the Civil Liberties Union and other privacy groups say the new rules will expand the capabilities of the FBI invaded computer networks, which can lead to unreasonable search and seizure, and United States constitutional conflicts.

If the Supreme Court Approves the revised amendment, is expected in both houses of Congress passed.

It is reported that the proposed federal legislation on criminal procedure are the rules of the 41st, regularly updated by the Ministry of Justice. After Virginia and Oklahoma Federal Court said, the Federal Bureau of investigation in areas outside the jurisdiction of the court-related search warrants to the computer "network technology investigation" is not valid.

Justice Department spokesman pointed out that these instructions to modify the 41st regulations are necessary. But Senator Ron Wyden (Ron Wyden) strongly opposed the 41st rule changes, he said, "that change could allow federal investigators used a search warrant will be able to access millions of computers, and that they will treat the public like hacker. ”

However, according to lawyers familiar with the judicial proceedings that, the Supreme Court rarely rejects such suggestions.

But Google and other opponents say about modifying the 41st regulatory advice law itself has a substantial change, so there should be a parliamentary debate. Google lichade·saerjiaduo, head of legal and information security (Richard Salgado) public comments submitted in the previous notes that regulatory changes will trigger "on a series of complex legal and geopolitical problems."

美国扩大搜查令范围：FBI可搜查任意电脑 - 搜查令,FBI - IT资讯

4月28日消息，据国外媒体报道，美国联邦地方法院法官将可以发布搜查令，使执法人员有权搜查任何司法辖区内的电脑，甚至包括海外辖区的电脑。据悉，这项关于搜查令的修改或将于5月1日被美最高法院批准。

此前，联邦地方法院法官仅能够发布适用于自己司法辖区内的搜查令，这种搜查令仅限于对几个特定区县内电脑的搜查。美司法部推动了此项规则的变更，司法部将其视为为适应现代数字时代的司法程序变更，并重申一切搜查和扣押将合法合规。

谷歌以及美国公民自由联盟等隐私组织认为新的搜查令规则将会扩大联邦调查局入侵计算机网络的能力，这可能会带来无理搜查及扣押，与美国宪法相冲突。

如果最高法院批准此项修改后，预计将会在国会参众两院顺利通过。

据悉，拟修改的规则是关于刑事程序中的联邦法规第41条，定期由司法部进行更新。此前弗吉尼亚州及俄克拉荷马州联邦法院表示，联邦调查局在法院管辖区域外使用相关搜查令对计算机进行“网络技术调查”是无效的。

司法部发言人指出，这说明修改第41条法规是必要的。但参议院罗恩·维登（Ron Wyden）对第41条法规的修改表示强烈反对，他指出，“这一修改可能允许联邦调查人员使用一个搜查令便能访问数百万台电脑，这使得他们会像黑客一样对待公众。”

然而据熟悉司法程序的相关律师称，最高法院很少会驳回此类修改建议。

但谷歌以及其他反对者称，关于修改第41条法规的建议对使法规本身产生了实质性变化，因此应当进行国会辩论。谷歌法律及信息安全部门主管理查德·萨尔加多（Richard Salgado）在此前提交的公众意见指出，法规的变化将会引发“关于法律和地缘政治的一系列复杂问题”。