China power transmission and distribution tariff reform break the grid "dual monopoly"
China News Agency, Beijing, March 29 (reporter Dong Guanyang Wang Enbo) China is pushing the reform of electricity transmission and distribution price to break both ends of the power grid in the sale of "dual monopoly" constraint utilities costs. Price Inspector Zhang Manying, national development and Reform Commission in Beijing on 29th introduces 2015 official in transmission and distribution price reform in five pilot provinces to carry out cross-supervision and examination, were removed or reduced regardless of the power transmission and distribution assets and unreasonable costs about 16 billion yuan (RMB, same below), "measured in five provinces, reduced averaged about 16.3%".
Transmission and distribution tariff reform is the key to China's electric power system reform. National development and Reform Commission policy Director Shi Zihai introduction, transmission and distribution price reforms aimed at breaking the grid in "buy" and "sell" two "double monopoly", "in the past, utilities mainly by charging" sell "and" buy "and" post "profits, reformed in accordance with permitted cost plus a reasonable profit, principle charge" over the net ".
"It changes the grid supervision mode", Zhang Manying pointed out that reform established a grid asset transmission and distribution price is based on transmission and distribution of income, cost, prices for direct monitoring of the full range of new models.
In 2014, the pilot first in Shenzhen power grid transmission and distribution price reform "ice" in mengxi power grid in 2015, and, subsequently, Hubei, Ningxia, Anhui, Yunnan and Guizhou in five provinces "spread around" pilot. Transmission and distribution price cut in five provinces of the current pilot space reached 5.56 billion yuan. In 2016, the pilot will be expanded to 12 provinces and one regional power grid.
"The first batch of transmission and distribution tariff reform pilot landed, shows that China has initially established a protection grid security, courses that meet the needs of independent transmission and distribution price mechanism", said Shi Zihai, the reform of power enterprises without discrimination to all users, improve market efficiency through competition, promote electric power market transaction, create the conditions for expanding the scope of market prices.
Author: Dong Guanyang Wang Enbo
(Editors: Pan Yi burn UN657)
2016-03-29 16:35:24
China News Network

中国推输配电价改革 打破电网“双重垄断”
中新社北京3月29日电 (记者 董冠洋 王恩博)中国正在力推输配电价改革，以打破电网在买卖两端的“双重垄断”，约束电网企业成本。国家发展和改革委员会价格司巡视员张满英29日在北京介绍，2015年官方在输配电价改革五个试点省区开展交叉监审，共剔除或核减了与电网输配电无关的资产和不合理成本约160亿元(人民币，下同)，“在五个省区来算，核减的比例平均约16.3%”。
　　输配电价改革是中国电力体制改革的关键环节。国家发改委政策研究室主任施子海介绍，输配电价改革旨在打破电网在“买电”和“卖电”两头的“双重垄断”，“过去，电网企业主要通过收取"卖电"和"买电"的"差价"获取利润，改革后将按照准许成本加合理收益的原则收取"过网费"”。
　　“这转变了电网的监管模式”，张满英指出，输配电价改革建立了以电网有效资产为基础，对输配电的收入、成本、价格进行全范围直接监管的新模式。
　　2014年，输配电价改革试点首先在深圳电网“破冰”，2015年在蒙西电网，以及随后的湖北、宁夏、安徽、云南、贵州五省区“扩围”试点。目前试点的五省份输配电价降价空间达55.6亿元。2016年，试点范围将扩大到12个省级电网和1个区域电网。
　　“第一批输配电价改革试点落地，表明中国已初步建立了保障电网安全运行、满足电力市场需要的独立输配电价机制”，施子海表示，这项改革有利于电网企业无歧视向所有用户开放，通过竞争提高电力市场运行效率，推动电力市场交易，为扩大市场形成电价范围创造条件。
　　作者：董冠洋 王恩博
(责任编辑：潘奕燃 UN657)
2016-03-29 16:35:24
中国新闻网