Xinhua Beijing, March 10 (xinhua Zhao Chao, Cui Qingxin) 10, disclosure of the institution of the state council reform and function transformation scheme shows that a new round of institutional reforms under the state council is about to start, the composition department of the state council will be reduced to 25. This reform, will make full use of favorable conditions, consistently advance some of the key areas of organization adjustment; At the same time, we must give full consideration to the current complex situation and various risks facing economic and social development challenges, keep agency under the state council is relatively stable as a whole. For some long-term, highly focus on social problems, through the adjustment function to solve, or timely resolved through the necessary institutions to adjust. Is the focus of the reform, tightly around the transform function and straighten out the relationship between responsibility, steadily promoting big department system reform, the implementation of railway, separate government functions from enterprise management, integrated to strengthen health and family planning, food and drug, the press and publishing, and broadcasting, film and television, Marine, energy management institutions. Specific content is: A railway to separate government functions from enterprise management. Will formulate the ministry of railways railway development plan and policy, administrative responsibilities under the ministry of transport; National railway administration, set up by the ministry of transport management, take on the ministry's other administrative duties; China railway corporation set up, take the functions of the ministry's enterprise; No longer retain the ministry of railways. Forming a national health and family planning commission. The national population and family planning commission to study and formulate population development strategy, planning and population policy responsibility under the national development and reform commission; The state administration of traditional Chinese medicine by the national health and family planning commission management; No longer retain the ministry of health, the national population and family planning commission. Form of the state food and drug administration management. Keep food safety commission under the state council, the specific work shall be borne by the state food and drug supervision and management of the administration; No longer retains the state food and drug administration and the food safety committee office of the state council. To form a national press and publication administration of radio, film and television. No longer retains the state administration of radio, film and television, the state general administration of press and publication. To establish the state oceanic administration. The state oceanic administration for maritime rights in the name of China sea police law enforcement, accept the business guidance by the ministry; National Marine committee, set up a high-level deliberation and coordination agencies of the national Marine committee of the specific work shall be borne by the state oceanic administration. To form a national energy administration. Now the national energy administration, consolidation of responsibility of the state electricity regulatory commission, to establish the national energy administration, managed by the national development and reform commission; No longer retains the state electricity regulatory commission. This reform, reduce four minister-level body under the state council, of which department to reduce 2, the deputy agency or offset number remains the same. After the reform, in addition to the general office of the state council, 25 set of departments under the state council. Agency under the state council reform and function transformation scheme by the 12th after a meeting of the National People's Congress examined and approved, the state council on reform will make deployment, establishing working mechanisms, formulate corresponding measures, delivery schedule, item by item out effectively. Promptly complete a new sector of the "armed" work, comprehensive set department internal institutions, and strictly control the staffing and leadership positions. It is understood that since the reform and opening up, the department of state has made six institutional reform.(新华网北京3月10日电（记者赵超、崔清新）10日披露的国务院机构改革和职能转变方案表明，新一轮国务院机构改革即将启动，国务院组成部门将减少至25个。　　这次改革，将充分利用各方面有利条件，坚定推进一些重点领域的机构调整；同时要充分考虑当前经济社会发展面临的复杂形势和各种风险挑战，保持国务院机构总体相对稳定。对有些长期存在、社会高度关注的问题，通过职能调整解决，或适时通过必要的机构调整解决。　　改革的重点是，紧紧围绕转变职能和理顺职责关系，稳步推进大部门制改革，实行铁路政企分开，整合加强卫生和计划生育、食品药品、新闻出版和广播电影电视、海洋、能源管理机构。具体内容是：　　实行铁路政企分开。将铁道部拟定铁路发展规划和政策的行政职责划入交通运输部；组建国家铁路局，由交通运输部管理，承担铁道部的其他行政职责；组建中国铁路总公司，承担铁道部的企业职责；不再保留铁道部。　　组建国家卫生和计划生育委员会。将国家人口和计划生育委员会的研究拟定人口发展战略、规划及人口政策职责划入国家发展和改革委员会；国家中医药管理局由国家卫生和计划生育委员会管理；不再保留卫生部、国家人口和计划生育委员会。　　组建国家食品药品监督管理总局。保留国务院食品安全委员会，具体工作由国家食品药品监督管理总局承担；不再保留国家食品药品监督管理局和单设的国务院食品安全委员会办公室。　　组建国家新闻出版广播电影电视总局。不再保留国家广播电影电视总局、国家新闻出版总署。　　重新组建国家海洋局。国家海洋局以中国海警局名义开展海上维权执法，接受公安部业务指导；设立高层次议事协调机构国家海洋委员会，国家海洋委员会的具体工作由国家海洋局承担。　　重新组建国家能源局。将现国家能源局、国家电力监管委员会的职责整合，重新组建国家能源局，由国家发展和改革委员会管理；不再保留国家电力监管委员会。　　这次改革，国务院正部级机构减少4个，其中组成部门减少2个，副部级机构增减相抵数量不变。改革后，除国务院办公厅外，国务院设置组成部门25个。　　国务院机构改革和职能转变方案经十二届全国人大一次会议审议通过后，国务院将对改革实施作出部署，建立工作机制，制定配套措施，排出时间表，逐项抓好落实。抓紧完成新组建部门的“三定”工作，综合设置部门内设机构，严格控制人员编制和领导职数。　　据了解，改革开放以来，国务院已进行过六轮机构改革。)